General Administration of Customs: The total value of goods trade import and export in China in the first 8 months is 28.58 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%.
According to customs statistics, the total value of China's goods trade (import and export) in the first 8 months of 2024 was 28.58 trillion yuan, an increase of 6% year-on-year.
According to customs statistics, in the first 8 months of 2024, the total value of China's goods trade (hereinafter referred to as the same) import and export was 28.58 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%. Among them, exports were 16.45 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.9%; imports were 12.13 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.7%; the trade surplus was 4.32 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.6%. In terms of US dollars, in the first 8 months, the total value of China's imports and exports was 4.02 trillion US dollars, an increase of 3.7%. Among them, exports were 2.31 trillion US dollars, an increase of 4.6%; imports were 1.71 trillion US dollars, an increase of 2.5%; the trade surplus was 608.49 billion US dollars, an increase of 11.2%.
The main features of China's imports and exports in the first 8 months of 2024 are as follows:
1. General trade import and export growth.
In the first 8 months, China's general trade import and export was 18.46 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.6%, accounting for 64.6% of the total foreign trade value. Among them, exports were 10.82 trillion yuan, an increase of 8%; imports were 7.64 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.1%. During the same period, processing trade import and export was 5.04 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.1%, accounting for 17.6%. Among them, exports were 3.17 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.1%; imports were 1.87 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.9%.
In addition, China's import and export through bonded logistics totaled 4.03 trillion yuan, an increase of 16.2%. Among them, exports were 1.55 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.3%; imports were 2.48 trillion yuan, an increase of 18.1%.
2. Import and export growth with ASEAN, EU, US, and South Korea.
In the first 8 months, ASEAN was China's largest trading partner, with a total trade value of 4.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 10%, accounting for 15.7% of China's total foreign trade value. Among them, exports to ASEAN were 2.69 trillion yuan, an increase of 13.1%; imports from ASEAN were 1.81 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.7%. The EU was China's second largest trading partner, with a total trade value of 3.72 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.1%, accounting for 13%. Among them, exports to the EU were 2.44 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.9%; imports from the EU were 1.28 trillion yuan, a decrease of 2.1%. The US was China's third largest trading partner, with a total trade value of 3.15 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.4%, accounting for 11%. Among them, exports to the US were 2.38 trillion yuan, an increase of 5%; imports from the US were 778.93 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3%. South Korea was China's fourth largest trading partner, with a total trade value of 1.51 trillion yuan, an increase of 8%, accounting for 5.3%. Among them, exports to South Korea were 687.6 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.1%; imports from South Korea were 826.54 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%.
During the same period, China's total import and export with countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative was 13.48 trillion yuan, an increase of 7%. Among them, exports were 7.54 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.7%; imports were 5.94 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.1%.
3. Import and export growth of private enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises.
In the first 8 months, the import and export of private enterprises was 15.74 trillion yuan, an increase of 10.5%, accounting for 55.1% of China's total foreign trade value, an increase of 2.3 percentage points from the same period last year. Among them, exports were 10.62 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.8%, accounting for 64.6% of China's total exports; imports were 5.12 trillion yuan, an increase of 11.9%, accounting for 42.2% of China's total imports. During the same period, the import and export of foreign-invested enterprises was 8.4 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.5%, accounting for 29.4% of China's total foreign trade value. Among them, exports were 4.53 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.8%; imports were 3.87 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.1%. The import and export of state-owned enterprises was 4.37 trillion yuan, a decrease of 0.1%, accounting for 15.3% of China's total foreign trade value. Among them, exports were 1.27 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.6%; imports were 3.1 trillion yuan, a decrease of 1.1%.
4. Machinery and electrical products accounted for nearly 60% of exports, with exports of automatic data processing equipment and components, integrated circuits, automobiles, and mobile phones increasing.
In the first 8 months, China's exports of machinery and electrical products were 9.72 trillion yuan, an increase of 8.8%, accounting for 59.1% of China's total exports. Among them, exports of automatic data processing equipment and components were 942.38 billion yuan, an increase of 11.6%; integrated circuits were 736.04 billion yuan, an increase of 24.8%; automobiles were 540.84 billion yuan, an increase of 22.2%; and mobile phones were 514.37 billion yuan, an increase of 0.5%. During the same period, labor-intensive product exports were 2.8 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.2%, accounting for 17%. Among them, exports of clothing and accessories were 744.39 billion yuan, an increase of 1%; textiles were 661.6 billion yuan, an increase of 5.8%; and plastic products were 497.95 billion yuan, an increase of 9%. Export of Shenzhen Agricultural Power Group products was 463.2 billion yuan, an increase of 4.4%.
In addition, exports of steel were 70.575 million tons, an increase of 20.6%; refined oil was 40.04 million tons, a decrease of 5.8%; and fertilizers were 19.713 million tons, an increase of 4.4%.
5. Imports of iron ore, coal, and natural gas increased, while imports of crude oil decreased.
In the first 8 months, China imported 815 million tons of iron ore, an increase of 5.2%, with an average import price of 811.5 yuan per ton, an increase of 3.6%; 367 million tons of crude oil, a decrease of 3.1%, with an average import price of 4,318 yuan per ton, an increase of 7.3%; 342 million tons of coal, an increase of 11.8%, with an average import price of 709.6 yuan per ton, a decrease of 12.8%; 87.128 million tons of natural gas, an increase of 12.3%, with an average import price of 3,484.7 yuan per ton, a decrease of 7.6%; 70.478 million tons of soybeans, an increase of 2.8%, with an average import price of 3,630.9 yuan per ton, a decrease of 15.1%; 32.506 million tons of refined oil, an increase of 6.2%, with an average import price of 4,399.6 yuan per ton, an increase of 9.2%. In addition, imports of primary shaped plastics were 19.22 million tons, an increase of 0.4%, with an average import price of 10,800 yuan per ton, a decrease of 0.5%; 3.615 million tons of unwrought copper and copper materials, an increase of 3%, with an average import price of 67,200 yuan per ton, an increase of 10.2%.
During the same period, imports of machinery and electrical products were 4.49 trillion yuan, an increase of 10.4%. Among them, integrated circuits increased by 3.58 billion units, an increase of 14.8%, with a value of 1.74 trillion yuan, an increase of 14%; 478,000 automobiles, a decrease of 1.8%, with a value of 193.6.1 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.6%.This article is selected from the "General Administration of Customs official website", edited by GMTEight: Xu Wenqiang.
Related Articles

The People's Bank of China has increased its gold holdings for the 15th consecutive month.

100 billion is simply not enough to distribute! Investors are rushing to add to Anthropic, and the frenzy of oversubscription is pushing funding to 20 billion US dollars.

The Federal Reserve's Daly warns of vulnerability in the labor market, says it may be necessary to cut interest rates one to two more times this year.
The People's Bank of China has increased its gold holdings for the 15th consecutive month.

100 billion is simply not enough to distribute! Investors are rushing to add to Anthropic, and the frenzy of oversubscription is pushing funding to 20 billion US dollars.

The Federal Reserve's Daly warns of vulnerability in the labor market, says it may be necessary to cut interest rates one to two more times this year.

RECOMMEND

Nine Companies With Market Value Over RMB 100 Billion Awaiting, Hong Kong IPO Boom Continues Into 2026
07/02/2026

Hong Kong IPO Cornerstone Investments Surge: HKD 18.52 Billion In First Month, Up More Than 13 Times Year‑On‑Year
07/02/2026

Over 400 Companies Lined Up For Hong Kong IPOs; HKEX Says Market Can Absorb
07/02/2026


