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The State Administration of Foreign Exchange: China has gradually formed a pattern of international balance of payments with a current account surplus and a capital and financial account deficit. The funds generated from the current account surplus flow in through investments by banks, companies, etc., and are allocated to different regions, industries, and financial markets around the world. Since 2026, China's current account has maintained a surplus, with domestic entities adding over $300 billion in foreign investments in the first five months. As of the end of March 2026, China's foreign assets were approximately $12 trillion, reaching a historical high; its net foreign assets exceeded $4 trillion, ranking second among all global economies.