L i Qiang proposed in the government work report to accelerate high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement.

Premier of the State Council, Li Keqiang, introduced in the government work report on the 5th that this year's government work tasks include accelerating the high-level self-reliant development of science and technology. Seizing the historical opportunities of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, comprehensively enhancing independent innovation capabilities to provide scientific and technological support for high-quality development. Strengthening original innovation and key core technology breakthroughs. Utilizing the advantages of the new national system, promoting key core technology breakthroughs throughout the entire chain, organizing and implementing major scientific and technological projects, strengthening the layout in strategic frontier areas, and producing more original achievements. Continuing to increase the proportion of basic research investment and providing long-term stable support. Coordinating the construction of national strategic scientific and technological strength, deepening the reform of scientific research institutes, strengthening the overall deployment of national laboratories, major scientific and technological tasks, and major scientific and technological infrastructure, and comprehensively strengthening independent guarantee of scientific and technological basic conditions. Strengthening the popularization of science and technology. Promoting the spirit of scientists, deepening the reform of the scientific evaluation system, and optimizing the environment conducive to original and disruptive innovation. Promoting deep integration of scientific and technological innovation and industrial innovation. Building international scientific and technological innovation centers in Beijing, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, creating world-class sources of scientific and technological innovation. Strengthening the leading position of enterprises in innovation, supporting leading technology-based enterprises to lead the formation of innovation alliances, increasing the proportion of undertaking national major scientific and technological projects. Strengthening the construction of pilot verification platforms, improving the intellectual property protection system in emerging fields, and accelerating the efficient transformation and application of major scientific and technological achievements. Strengthening financial services for the entire chain of scientific and technological innovation and full life cycle, implementing a normalized "green channel" mechanism for listing financing and merger and acquisition restructuring of technology-based enterprises in key core technology areas to support innovation and creation with science and technology finance. Integrating the development of education and scientific and technological talents. Establishing a coordinated mechanism for integrated promotion, strengthening planning coordination, policy coordination, resource coordination, and evaluation linkage. Improving the mechanism of adapting talent training to the needs of economic and social development, promoting high-level reform of universities in a classified manner, dynamically adjusting disciplines and majors, initiating a new round of "double first-class" construction, establishing national interdisciplinary centers, and increasing efforts to train top-notch innovative talents. Accelerating the construction of national strategic talent capabilities, strengthening the cultivation and support of leading scientific and technological talent and young talent, promoting the training of excellent engineers, national craftsmen, and high-skilled talents. Advancing the construction of high-level talent hubs and talent platforms to promote the coordinated development of talent regions. Deepening the reform of the talent development system and mechanism, improving the evaluation system with innovation capability, quality, effectiveness, and contributions as the orientation, facilitating talent exchanges, promoting the growth of various talents, and showcasing their abilities.