The main stock indexes in Europe closed mostly higher.

The German DAX30 index rose by 0.92%, the UK FTSE 100 index rose by 0.59%, the French CAC40 index rose by 1.39%, the European Stoxx 50 index rose by 1.16%, the Spanish IBEX35 index rose by 0.90%, and the Italian FTSE MIB index rose by 1.47%.